хлапак in All languages combined

IPA: [xɫɐˈpak] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ak Etymology: хлап (hlap, “lad”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak). Cognate with Polish chłopak (“boy, boyfriend”). Etymology templates: {{affix|bg|хлап|-ак|qq1=obsolete|t1=lad}} хлап (hlap, “lad”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak), {{cog|pl|chłopak|t=boy, boyfriend}} Polish chłopak (“boy, boyfriend”) Head templates: {{bg-noun|хлапа́к|m|f=хлапа́чка}} хлапа́к • (hlapák) m (feminine хлапа́чка) Inflection templates: {{bg-ndecl|хлапа́к<(h)>}} Forms: хлапа́к [canonical], hlapák [romanization], хлапа́чка [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], хлапа́к [indefinite, singular], хлапа́ци [indefinite, plural], хлапа́кът [definite, singular, subjective], хлапа́ците [definite, plural, subjective], хлапа́ка [definite, objective, singular], хлапа́ците [definite, objective, plural], хлапа́ко [singular, vocative], хлапа́ци [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "хлап",
        "3": "-ак",
        "qq1": "obsolete",
        "t1": "lad"
      },
      "expansion": "хлап (hlap, “lad”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chłopak",
        "t": "boy, boyfriend"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chłopak (“boy, boyfriend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "хлап (hlap, “lad”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak). Cognate with Polish chłopak (“boy, boyfriend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хлапа́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlapák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́чка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́к",
      "roman": "hlapák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ци",
      "roman": "hlapáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́кът",
      "roman": "hlapákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ците",
      "roman": "hlapácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ка",
      "roman": "hlapáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ците",
      "roman": "hlapácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ко",
      "roman": "hlapáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ци",
      "roman": "hlapáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлапа́к",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "хлапа́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "хлапа́к • (hlapák) m (feminine хлапа́чка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлапа́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hlapé",
      "word": "хлапе́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "brat",
      "roman": "lápe",
      "word": "ла́пе"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "young fellow",
      "roman": "hlapéc",
      "word": "хлапе́ц"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ак",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brat, stripling (young kid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хлапак-bg-noun-jxudrE4I",
      "links": [
        [
          "brat",
          "brat"
        ],
        [
          "stripling",
          "stripling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ак",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "novice, rookie (inexperienced member of a team)"
      ],
      "id": "en-хлапак-bg-noun-gDZe34Eq",
      "links": [
        [
          "novice",
          "novice"
        ],
        [
          "rookie",
          "rookie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) novice, rookie (inexperienced member of a team)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɫɐˈpak]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хлапак"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian masculine nouns",
    "Bulgarian nouns",
    "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ак",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak",
    "Rhymes:Bulgarian/ak/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "хлап",
        "3": "-ак",
        "qq1": "obsolete",
        "t1": "lad"
      },
      "expansion": "хлап (hlap, “lad”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "chłopak",
        "t": "boy, boyfriend"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish chłopak (“boy, boyfriend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "хлап (hlap, “lad”) (obsolete) + -ак (-ak). Cognate with Polish chłopak (“boy, boyfriend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хлапа́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hlapák",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́чка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bg-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́к",
      "roman": "hlapák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ци",
      "roman": "hlapáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́кът",
      "roman": "hlapákǎt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ците",
      "roman": "hlapácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ка",
      "roman": "hlapáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ците",
      "roman": "hlapácite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "objective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ко",
      "roman": "hlapáko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хлапа́ци",
      "roman": "hlapáci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлапа́к",
        "2": "m",
        "f": "хлапа́чка"
      },
      "expansion": "хлапа́к • (hlapák) m (feminine хлапа́чка)",
      "name": "bg-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хлапа́к<(h)>"
      },
      "name": "bg-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hlapé",
      "word": "хлапе́"
    },
    {
      "english": "brat",
      "roman": "lápe",
      "word": "ла́пе"
    },
    {
      "english": "young fellow",
      "roman": "hlapéc",
      "word": "хлапе́ц"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brat, stripling (young kid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brat",
          "brat"
        ],
        [
          "stripling",
          "stripling"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "novice, rookie (inexperienced member of a team)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "novice",
          "novice"
        ],
        [
          "rookie",
          "rookie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) novice, rookie (inexperienced member of a team)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɫɐˈpak]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хлапак"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хлапак meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"хлапак" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Bulgarian]